Influence on the saturable absorption of the induced losses by photodeposition of zinc nanoparticles in an optical fiber

L. C. Gómez-Pavón, G. J. Lozano-Perera, A. Luis-Ramos, J. M. Muñoz-Pacheco, J. P. Padilla-Martínez, and P. Zaca-Morán

In this work, the influence of induced losses on the saturable absorption by zinc nanoparticles photodeposited onto the core of an optical fiber end is reported. Samples with different losses were obtained by the photodeposition technique using a continuous wave laser at 1550 nm. The nonlinear absorption of the saturable absorber was characterized by the P-scan technique using a high-gain pulsed erbium-doped fiber amplifier. The results have demonstrated that for optical fibers with variable induced losses by deposited nanoparticles, the modulation depth increases proportionally based on the nonlinear absorption coefficient. With induced losses fixed at 3 dB, it was demonstrated that the modulation depth increased as a function of the optical power used in the photodeposition process. The saturation intensity of the saturable absorber presents small shifts for higher intensities.

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