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Wednesday, January 28, 2015

Sequence and Chiral Selectivity of Drug–DNA Interactions Revealed by Force Spectroscopy

Qiongzheng Hu and Prof. Shoujun Xu

Differential binding force has been used to precisely characterize the mechanical effect of a drug molecule binding to a DNA duplex. The high-resolution binding forces measured by the force-induced remnant magnetization spectroscopy (FIRMS) enable the binding behavior of drug molecules with different chirality and DNA of various sequences to be distinguished. The sequence specificity of Hg2+ and daunomycin was revealed by force spectroscopy for the first time, and the results are consistent with those obtained by other techniques. Furthermore, the two isomers of d,l-tetrahydropalmatine showed selectivity for two different DNA sequences. One particular useful feature of this approach is that the small molecules under study do not require any labels.

DOI

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